Demonstrations reported in several cities as authorities increase security measures.

Protest that began in late December 2025 due to rising living costs and economic difficulties in
Iran have continued across many parts of the country. Demonstrations were reported in major
cities like Tehran, Mashhad, Shiraz and Isfahan. In response to these authorities increased
security measures and imposed communication restrictions to control these protests and the
current situation.

These protests were mainly driven by public frustration over the inflation, unemployment and the
weakening of national currency in the country. These economic issues have made daily life more
difficult to the citizens in Iran. During this time, demonstrations spread across more than 30
provinces, showing the scale of the unrest. Authorities have restricted public gatherings and have
limited internet access to reduce the flow of information within the country.

People who are living in the affected areas reported many disruptions to their daily life including
transports delays and temporary closure of school ands shops in the towns. Hospitals in major
cities treated the individuals who were injured during the clashes between the protesters and
security forces. Families of the people who were arrested have faced difficulties in getting
information due to limited communication and official updates in the area.

Security forces in the key areas have maintained a strong presence in those areas and have
enforced curfews in some regions. Government officials stated that these measures were taken to
keep the public in order. At the same time, International Human Rights organizations and several
other foreign governments raised their concerns about the use of force in Iran and called for
respect for basic rights and peaceful assembly.

The current situation in Iran has also been discussed in policy platforms which are youth focused
and that look at issues like governance, economic stability and civil rights. Initiatives such as
MUN of the Ceylon Diplomats provide space for students and all young professionals to discuss
global events through structured and policy-based dialogue, while helping them to understand
international responses and long-term challenges in these kinds of situations.

The ongoing protests in Iran at this moment, reflect the challenges faced by citizens while
dealing with economic pressure and political restrictions in the country. As this situation
develops, understanding these kinds of events and discussing possible policy responses remain
important when monitoring the long-term impact of continued public unrest.

By Onadi Amarasena
News & Editorial
MUNCD